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Sunday 3 November 2019

Remarkable mimicry

A Diederik Cuckoo
PHILIP VAN DEN BERG (U34), writes:  Residents are probably well acquainted with the ‘dee-dee-dee-deederik’ call of Diederik Cuckoos during the summer. These birds are migratory intra-African brood parasites. They have a range of host species including Southern Masked Weavers.

One of the most astonishing features of Diederik Cuckoos is that they lay eggs that match the colour and markings of the host species.

When the female Diederik Cuckoo enters the host nest, she ejects or eats the host’s eggs. Then she lays only one egg in the nest.

The female ejects or eats the host's eggs
The egg hatches within 10 to 12 days, and the parasite chick receives the undivided attention of the host parents. In the picture below the host parent is a Southern Masked Weaver.

A Southern Masked Weaver feeding a Diereik Cuckoo chick
The fledgling remains dependent on its host parents. As winter approaches it flies back to Equatorial Africa purely on instinct.

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